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Censorship and moral equivalence - 5/21/2006 09:43:00 PM

silenthill

Once you decide to censor information, even for benign or laudable reasons, it can be a slippery thing to control.

For films it rates, the MPAA censors the content of the film as well as what can appear in promotional materials like trailers and posters. Many would agree that this censorship is generally worthwhile, preventing children from seeing inappropriate material, and providing information to movie audiences about the content of movies so they can make an informed judgment about what to see.

But it gets slippery when censorship crosses over from censoring appropriateness and taste, into censoring political expression. The Washington Post explains that the MPAA recently censored this movie poster for a documentary on Guantanamo, because "the burlap bag over the guy's head was depicting torture, which wasn't appropriate for children to see."

Censored Gitmo Movie Poster

The WP article quotes an MPAA spokesperson on what is unacceptable in a movie poster that the public can see:
... depictions of violence, blood, people in jeopardy, drugs, nudity, profanity, people in frightening situations, disturbing or frighenting scenes.
So what about movie posters like the ones shown below? Aren't they just as frightening and disturbing as the hooded Guantanamo detainee? Don't they depict people in jeopardy? Is the MPAA making a political decision on what the public can see? Is it OK to see horrific images if it's just makebelieve, but not if it's really happening?

Hatchet MovieHostel MovieHard Candy MoviePoseidon Poster

Google likes to say that their censorship of political expression in China is morally equivalent to censorship that's required in other countries. It's not.

Removing material that directly harms innocent people (child porn) or their property (intellectual property theft) is generally accepted as worthwhile. But when censorship morphs into a tool to bias and distort information and news on a massive scale, a moral and ethical line has been crossed.


Steve Ballmer on Don't Be Evil - 5/21/2006 11:24:00 AM

From an interview in today's SF Chronicle, Microsoft's Steve Ballmer talks about Google's "Don't Be Evil" ethic:

Q: This is an old question, but it always comes up: What do you think of the "Don't be evil" mantra as a corporate culture?

A: Who are we talking about?

Q: Google.

A: Do they follow it? (Laughs.)

Q: What do you think of that?

A: I don't have any comment. I'll ask you. I mean, it's one thing to have a mantra and it's another thing to follow it. Dude, you've got to ask yourself that question.

Q: Are you saying that they don't?

A: I didn't say anything. No comment about it. It is important for all companies to -- we have a mission. We believe in empowering people and businesses around the world to realize their full potential. We have a set of core values that we believe in. I think many companies do have a mission. Many companies do have values. Many companies do have a mantra.

The key is not whether you have one. The key is: What does it mean in practice? Do you drive it? Do you follow it? We do. That's important. But even when we do, there are people who say well, if you do, shouldn't X or Y or Z not happen? I mean, the truth of the matter is, getting a very high market share in a business is not inconsistent with our values or our mission, but sometimes when you get a good position in the market, people need to look at you in a different way.

We have good positions in some markets, and some can argue other guys, including some of the guys that you're talking about, have good positions in other markets. I don't study other companies' mantras.



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